Extensive research based studies and high level of specialization in various biological fields have consequently resulted in a great deal of facilitation and eventual convenience in the areas of disease diagnosis, control, prevention, cure and treatment. Whenever a new kind of disease is discovered with its causative agents revealed, the devoted individuals and group researchers, after laborious effort and extreme hard work, emerge with an easy and immediate solution to the given problem. Type 2 diabetes is one of the groups of metabolic diseases collectively termed as diabetes mellitus or simply diabetes and it can be managed through various type 2 diabetes treatment options which are in practice today. The collective condition of diabetes mellitus is characterized by high blood sugar level in the patient which can be because of two reasons; firstly, the body of the victim does not produce enough optimum quantity of insulin, and secondly, the cells do not show required response to the insulin produced in the body.
The first and foremost step leading to type 2 diabetes treatment is the proper understanding of the disease. Diabetes mellitus type 2 was formerly known as adult onset diabetes or non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, shortly abbreviated as NIDDM. High blood glucose level in this case of metabolic disorder is attributed to insulin resistance as well as relative insulin deficiency. Constant hunger, frequent urination and excess thirst are among the classic symptoms of the disease. About 90 percent of the cases of diabetes mellitus are reportedly of diabetes mellitus type 2 while other 10 percent cases are collectively of gestational diabetes and diabetes mellitus type 1.
The primary cause of type 2 diabetes mellitus is thought to be obesity but particularly in people who are genetically predisposed to the disease. According to a research and on experimental basis, dietary modification and increase in exercise are the strategies of initial management for the proper type 2 diabetes treatment. Anyhow, if these initial measures do not adequately lower the blood glucose levels, the patients are prescribed certain medications.
Insulin and metformin are usually prescribed as essential constituents of medication for type 2 diabetes treatment. The patients undergoing treatment through insulin are required to routinely check their blood sugar levels for the proper analysis of the improvement witnessed. The lowering in blood sugar levels to normal is directly associated with subsequent lessening in the intensity of polydipsia, polyphagia and polyuria. Weight loss is also indicative of the severity of the disease.
Various preventive measures are also adopted to eliminate the possibility and the subsequent type 2 diabetes treatment. The onset of the metabolic disorder can be delayed or even prevented if proper nutrition and regular bodily exercise is maintained. Different intensive lifestyle measures are also advised which significantly reduce the risk by over 50 percent. Regardless of the patients' initial weight or their subsequent weight loss, the benefits of taking regular exercise are inevitable and should be acknowledged. In short, the lifestyle interventions have proved to be more effective than medications like metformin even in those with impaired glucose tolerance.
The first and foremost step leading to type 2 diabetes treatment is the proper understanding of the disease. Diabetes mellitus type 2 was formerly known as adult onset diabetes or non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, shortly abbreviated as NIDDM. High blood glucose level in this case of metabolic disorder is attributed to insulin resistance as well as relative insulin deficiency. Constant hunger, frequent urination and excess thirst are among the classic symptoms of the disease. About 90 percent of the cases of diabetes mellitus are reportedly of diabetes mellitus type 2 while other 10 percent cases are collectively of gestational diabetes and diabetes mellitus type 1.
The primary cause of type 2 diabetes mellitus is thought to be obesity but particularly in people who are genetically predisposed to the disease. According to a research and on experimental basis, dietary modification and increase in exercise are the strategies of initial management for the proper type 2 diabetes treatment. Anyhow, if these initial measures do not adequately lower the blood glucose levels, the patients are prescribed certain medications.
Insulin and metformin are usually prescribed as essential constituents of medication for type 2 diabetes treatment. The patients undergoing treatment through insulin are required to routinely check their blood sugar levels for the proper analysis of the improvement witnessed. The lowering in blood sugar levels to normal is directly associated with subsequent lessening in the intensity of polydipsia, polyphagia and polyuria. Weight loss is also indicative of the severity of the disease.
Various preventive measures are also adopted to eliminate the possibility and the subsequent type 2 diabetes treatment. The onset of the metabolic disorder can be delayed or even prevented if proper nutrition and regular bodily exercise is maintained. Different intensive lifestyle measures are also advised which significantly reduce the risk by over 50 percent. Regardless of the patients' initial weight or their subsequent weight loss, the benefits of taking regular exercise are inevitable and should be acknowledged. In short, the lifestyle interventions have proved to be more effective than medications like metformin even in those with impaired glucose tolerance.
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